# Components:
→ Meat Marinade
01 - 2 lbs bone-in chicken pieces or lamb, cut into serving sizes
02 - 1 cup plain yogurt
03 - 2 tablespoons lemon juice
04 - 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
05 - 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
06 - 1½ teaspoons ground cumin
07 - 1½ teaspoons ground coriander
08 - 1 teaspoon chili powder
09 - 1 teaspoon garam masala
10 - 1½ teaspoons salt
→ Rice
11 - 3 cups basmati rice
12 - 5 cups water
13 - 1 tablespoon salt
14 - 2 tablespoons ghee or unsalted butter
15 - 4 whole cloves
16 - 4 green cardamom pods
17 - 2-inch cinnamon stick
18 - 1 bay leaf
→ Biryani Assembly
19 - 2 large onions, thinly sliced
20 - 3 tablespoons ghee or vegetable oil
21 - ½ cup fresh coriander leaves, chopped
22 - ¼ cup fresh mint leaves, chopped
23 - ¼ cup raisins (optional)
24 - ¼ cup slivered almonds or cashews, toasted
25 - Pinch of saffron threads, soaked in 3 tablespoons warm milk
26 - ¼ cup fried onions (for garnish)
27 - Additional salt, to taste
# Preparation Steps:
01 - Combine yogurt, lemon juice, ginger-garlic paste, turmeric, cumin, coriander, chili powder, garam masala, and salt in a large bowl. Add meat and mix thoroughly. Cover and marinate for at least 1 hour or refrigerate overnight.
02 - Rinse basmati rice multiple times until water runs clear. Soak in cold water for 30 minutes, then drain.
03 - Bring 5 cups water and 1 tablespoon salt to a boil in a large pot. Add soaked rice, cloves, cardamom, cinnamon stick, and bay leaf. Cook for 6 to 7 minutes until rice is 70% cooked and slightly firm. Drain and set aside.
04 - Set oven temperature to 350°F (180°C).
05 - Heat 3 tablespoons ghee or oil in a large ovenproof Dutch oven over medium heat. Add sliced onions and sauté for 12 to 15 minutes until golden brown and caramelized. Remove half for garnish.
06 - Add marinated meat to remaining onions in pot. Sear for 5 to 7 minutes, then cover and simmer on low heat for 20 to 25 minutes for chicken or 35 to 40 minutes for lamb until tender, adding water if necessary.
07 - Sprinkle half the chopped coriander, mint, raisins, and nuts over the meat. Layer half the par-cooked rice on top. Repeat with remaining herbs, raisins, nuts, and finish with the rest of the rice.
08 - Drizzle saffron-infused warm milk evenly over the top layer of rice and dot with ghee or butter.
09 - Cover pot tightly with foil and lid. Bake in preheated oven for 30 to 35 minutes.
10 - Let stand for 10 minutes. Gently fluff rice and garnish with fried onions before serving.